USCG
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
CG Group Radio Stations and the VHF National
Distress System
As part of the National Distress System,
the Coast Guard operates approximately 48 Sector field offices,
Section and Activity offices, whose responsibility include listening
for distress calls over VHF maritime channel 16. Approximately 15,000
to 20,000 distress calls are made over this VHF system each year.
On the Pacific, Atlantic, and Gulf coasts, these stations also listen
for distress calls over the international radiotelephone distress
frequency 2182 khz. These Group and Section offices also make voice
broadcasts of weather and navigational warnings over VHF channel
22A and 2670 kHz, respectively.
In addition, there is an ongoing project entitled "Rescue
21". You may read
about this effort from the Rescue 21 website.
Communication Stations
The Coast Guard also operates high seas communication stations
used to communicate with ships throughout the Atlantic and Pacific
Ocean and provide a variety of services to the maritime public.
Services include watchkeeping for distress and
safety calls, and maritime safety
information broadcasts. Five transmit and receive facilities
are remoted to two Communications Area Master Stations at Pt. Reyes
CA and Chesapeake VA. The Communications Station in Kodiak AK operates
independently. High frequency (HF) high seas communications facilities
are located at Guam (partially remoted to Pt. Reyes), Kodiak AK,
Honolulu HI (remoted to Pt. Reyes), Point Reyes CA, New Orleans
LA (remoted to Chesapeake), Chesapeake VA, Miami FL (remoted to
Chesapeake), and Boston (remoted to Chesapeake). CAMSPAC and CAMSLANT
both have a toll-free telephone number for mariners to use when
asking about safety services. CAMSPAC's toll free number is 877-662-4636
or 1-877-NMC-INFO. CAMSLANT's toll-free number is 1 800 742-8519.
Global Maritime Distress & Safety System
Coast Guard group stations, communications stations, and cutters
are currently being fitted with the Global
Maritime Distress & Safety System, developed by the International
Maritime Organization as the new standard telecommunications architecture
for ships.
Coast Guard Telecommunications Historical
Photos and ID Patches
Photographs include USCG communications
and radio station operations dating back over forty years, including
distress watches, telephony and telegraphy operations, and air/ground
as well as ship/shore communications. Newer systems such as Alaskan
VHF national distress system remote sites, prototype digital selective
calling, and the transportable multi-missions communications center
are also included. There is also a section with images of Coast
Guard Communications Station identification patches and logos.
USCG R & D Center Advanced Telecommunications
Technology
A description of telecommunications-related projects from the Coast
Guard Research and Development Center.
Other Communications Projects, Systems,
Stations, Information & Links
|